Jone Johnson Lewis is a ladies history publisher who has been associated with this new ladies’ way as the late sixties

• Noted for: this new wealthiest woman in the Europe in her day; King away from France twice, partnered to a couple of kings for the series.
• Occupation: sovereign Duchess of Burgundy
• Dates: January twenty two, 1477 – January nine, 1514
• Labeled as: Anne de- Bretagne, Anna Vreizh

Records

• Mother: Margaret away from Foix, daughter regarding King Eleanor of Navarre and Gaston IV, Count out-of Foix
• Father: Francis II, Duke out-of Brittany, who battled with Queen Louis and Charles VIII away from France in order to continue Brittany independent, and exactly who protected Henry Tudor that has fled England and you may carry out later be King Henry VII regarding England.
• Member of our home regarding Dreux-Montfort, tracing descent back again to Hugh Capet, the newest French king.
• Sibling: A young sibling, Isabelle, passed away during the 1490

Anne away from Brittany Biography

During the 1483, Anne’s dad build having their own in order to get married the fresh new Prince regarding Wales, Edward, young man away from Edward IV out-of The united kingdomt. You to definitely same seasons, Edward IV passed away and you can Edward V is actually temporarily king until his uncle, Richard III, got the fresh new throne and more youthful prince along with his cousin disappeared and therefore are assumed to possess come murdered.

Yet another you are able to spouse was Louis from Orleans, but he was already hitched and you can will have to get an annulment in order to get married Anne.

During the 1486, Anne’s mom died. Their unique father, without male heirs, establish that Anne create inherit their titles and you will places.

Within the 1488, Anne’s father try obligated to signal a pact with France stating you to definitely neither Anne nor their own brother Isabelle you may get married with no consent of your queen out of France. From inside the times, Anne’s dad passed away inside the any sort of accident, and Anne, hardly more than 10 years dated, is kept his heiress.

Matrimony Possibilities

Alain d’Albret, entitled Alain the nice (1440 to 1552), made an effort to arrange a wedding having Anne, in hopes the alliance which have Brittany do enhance their strength against France’s regal expert. Anne rejected his proposal.

From inside the 1490, Anne accessible to marry the Holy Roman Emperor Maximilian, who were an ally out-of her father inside the initiatives to keep Brittany independent out of French handle. Brand new contract specified you to she’d remain their unique sovereign identity once the Duchess of Brittany during the their particular marriage. Maximilian was actually partnered in order to Mary, Duchess off Burgundy, prior to she died during the 1482, making a young buck, Philip, their heir, and you may a beneficial daughter Margaret betrothed to help you Charles, child out-of Louis XI off France.

Charles, Louis’s child, turned king out-of France due to the fact Charles VIII. His sis Anne had served once the his regent prior to he was of age. When he attained his vast majority and you will influenced with no regency, he delivered soldiers to help you Brittany to end Maximilian off finishing his relationship to help you Anne regarding Brittany. Maximilian has already been assaulting inside the The country of spain and you will Main Europe, and you will France were able to easily subdue Brittany.

King of France

Charles setup you to definitely Anne would get married him, and you can she decided, assured one to its arrangement will allow Brittany extreme independence. They partnered with the December six, 1491, and you can Anne try crowned Queen away Monsanto in Portugal beautiful women from France for the March 8, 1492. In-being Queen, she needed to quit their own title because Duchess of Brittany. Following matrimony, Charles got Anne’s matrimony in order to Maximilian annulled.

The marriage deal ranging from Anne and you will Charles given you to definitely anybody who outlived one other create inherit Brittany. Additionally, it specified when Charles and you will Anne didn’t come with men heirs, and you may Charles died basic, you to Anne do get married Charles’ replacement.

Its son, Charles, grew up in October of 1492; the guy passed away for the 1495 of your own measles. A different sort of young buck died soon after beginning and there were one or two most other pregnancies end in the stillbirths.